Amino acids yog cov organic sib xyaw ua cov protein. Ntawm lawv muaj qhov hloov pauv tau uas peb lub cev muaj peev xwm coj los ua ke, thiab yam tsis tuaj yeem uas tuaj nrog cov zaub mov. Qhov tseem ceeb (qhov tsis tseem ceeb) suav nrog yim amino acids, suav nrog isoleucine - L-isoleucine.
Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm isoleucine, nws cov khoom lag luam pharmacological, cim rau kev siv.
Tshuaj lom neeg thaj chaw
Cov txheej txheem qauv ntawm isoleucine yog HO2CCH (NH2) CH (CH3) CH2CH3. Cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj acidic acid tsawg.
Amino acid isoleucine yog ib qho muaj protein ntau. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho cov hlwb ntawm lub cev. Txij li lub compound tsis sib txuas nrog nws tus kheej, nws yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj txaus nrog zaub mov noj. Isoleucine yog ib txoj kab sib txuas amino acid.
Nrog lub cev tsis haum ntawm ob qho kev teeb tsa ntawm cov protein - valine thiab leucine, qhov sib xyaw ua ke muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau hauv lawv thaum lub sij hawm tshwj xeeb tshuaj lom neeg.
Lub luag haujlwm hauv roj ntsha hauv lub cev yog ua si los ntawm L-daim ntawv ntawm isoleucine.
Pharmachologic nyhuv
Cov amino acid belongs rau cov neeg sawv cev anabolic.
Pharmacodynamics thiab pharmacokinetics
Isoleucine koom tes hauv kev tsim tsa ntawm cov leeg nqaij protein. Thaum noj tshuaj uas muaj cov amino acid, cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias hla lub siab thiab mus rau cov leeg nqaij, uas ua rau nws nrawm dua tom qab microtraumatization. Cov cuab yeej txuas no tau siv dav hauv kev ua kis las.
Raws li ib feem ntawm cov enzymes, cov tshuaj tsub kom erythropoiesis hauv cov leeg pob txha - kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab, thiab tsis ncaj qha koom rau hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm trophic cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov amino acid ua haujlwm los ua cov pob zom rau lub zog biochemical nquag, ua kom zoo dua rau kev siv cov kua nplaum.
Cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hnyuv microflora, nws muaj cov nyhuv bactericidal tawm tsam qee cov kab mob pathogenic.
Lub cev tseem ceeb hauv isoleucine tshwm sim hauv cov leeg nqaij, thaum nws cov decarboxylation thiab ntxiv cov zis hauv cov zis tshwm sim.
Cov Khoom Qhia
Tshuaj Isoleucine-raws cov tshuaj yog kws kho:
- ua ib feem ntawm kev noj haus hauv niam txiv;
- nrog asthenia tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob mob ntev los sis raug tshaib plab;
- rau kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob Parkinson thiab lwm cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb;
- nrog cov leeg khov kho ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm;
- hauv lub sijhawm ua kom rov zoo tom qab raug mob lossis phais;
- hauv cov mob plab hnyuv thiab mob mus ntev;
- raws li kev koom tes ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov hlab plawv.
Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev noj isoleucine:
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv cov amino acid. Lub pathology tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qee cov kab mob caj ces cuam tshuam nrog qhov qhaj lossis tsis ua haujlwm tsis txaus ntawm cov enzymes koom nrog kev rhuav tshem isoleucine. Hauv qhov no, kev txuam nrog cov organic acids tshwm sim, thiab acidemia pib.
- Acidosis, uas tshwm tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam kab mob.
- Mob raum ntev nrog lub suab txo qis hauv kev ua tau ntawm lub peev xwm ntawm lub tshuab pa glomerular.
Sab sij huam
Cov kev phiv thaum noj isoleucine yog tsawg. Cov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua xua, cov amino acid tsis txaus ntseeg, xeev siab, ntuav, pw tsaug zog, mob taub hau, nce hauv lub cev kub mus rau subfebrile qhov tseem ceeb tau tshaj tawm. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum siab hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej yog cuam tshuam nrog kev tso tshuaj ntau dhau.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
L-isoleucine muaj nyob hauv ntau yam tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj hwm, lub sijhawm kawm thiab muab ntau npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv tso tawm tshuaj thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom.
Cov tshuaj ntxiv rau isoleucine noj ntawm 50-70 mg rau 1 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav.
Ua ntej siv tshuaj ntsuas kev noj haus, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus qhia, vim tias kev noj ntau npaum li cas yuav txawv. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntxiv yog nyob ntawm tus kheej ntawm tus yam ntxwv muaj sia.
Noj ntau dhau
Tshaj dhau cov kev tso cai ntau tshaj plaws uas ua rau ua rau tus neeg tsis txaus siab, xeev siab, thiab ntuav. Organic acidemia pib. Qhov no tsim cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab nrog zis thiab tso zis, nco qab ntawm Maple phoov. Thaum muaj mob hnyav, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb, ua kom mob, ua pa nyuaj, thiab ua kom lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
Kev ua xua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm eczema, dermatitis, conjunctivitis yog ua tau.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yog tsom rau cov mob cov tsos mob thiab tshem isoleucine ntau ntawm lub cev.
Kev sib txuam
Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm isoleucine nrog lwm cov tshuaj tau pom. Cov tub ntxhais sib txuas hla cov ntshav-hlwb teeb meem thiab tuaj yeem me ntsis inhibit tryptophan thiab tyrosine.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws yog qhov kev ceeb toom nrog kev nkag ua kom zoo ib yam ntawm kev sib tov nrog cov zaub thiab tsiaj rog.
Cov nqe lus ntawm kev muag khoom
Cov tshuaj amino acid yog muaj tsis muaj tshuaj.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Nyob rau ntawm muaj decompensated kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, ua pa ntawm lub raum thiab mob raum ntev, nws muaj peev xwm los txo cov tshuaj kho kom tsawg kawg nkaus.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom los ua ke txais tos nrog folic acid, vim qhov compound txo nws cov concentration.
Cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke tau sau tseg nrog kev ceev faj rau cov neeg mob plawv dhia tsis txaus, txij li cov amino acid txo cov tshuaj sodium thiab potassium hauv cov ntshav.
Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov tshuaj yog koom nrog FDA pawg A, uas yog, lawv tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam.
Isoleucine ntau dhau thiab tsis txaus
Ib qho dhau ntawm isoleucine ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm acidosis (ib qho tseem ceeb hloov hauv lub cev ntawm lub cev mus rau acidity) vim yog kev txuam nrog cov organic acids. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua kom tsis txaus siab, tsaug zog, xeev siab tshwm sim, thiab lub siab poob qis.
Cov mob acidosis tshwm sim los ntawm ntuav, nce ntshav siab, ua kom cov leeg tsis muaj zog, tsis hnov qab, ua tsis taus pa, ua kom lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa nyuaj. Pathologies nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv kev mloog zoo ntawm isoleucine thiab lwm yam muaj ceg-cov amino acids muaj txoj cai ICD-10 E71.1.
Isoleucine deficiency tshwm sim nrog kev noj zaub mov nruj, yoo mov, mob ntev ntawm lub plab zom mov, hematopoietic system thiab lwm yam pathologies. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj qhov ua kom poob qis, tsis nco qab, kiv taub hau, pw tsaug zog.
Isoleucine hauv zaub mov
Cov kab mob amino acids ntau nyob hauv cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau - nqaij qaib, nqaij nyuj, nqaij npuas, luav, ntses hiav txwv, mob siab. Isoleucine yog pom nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov khoom noj siv mis - mis nyuj, cheese, tsev cheese, qaub cream, kefir. Ntxiv rau, cog khoom noj khoom haus tseem muaj cov txiaj ntsig sib xyaw. Cov amino acid muaj ntau nyob rau hauv cov taum pauv, zaub dej, buckwheat, lentils, zaub qhwv, hummus, mov, pob kws, zaub ntsuab, cov khoom ci, cov txiv ntoo.
Lub rooj qhia cov kev xav tau txhua hnub rau amino acid nyob ntawm kev ua neej.
| Tshaj ntawm cov amino acids hauv grams | Txoj kev ua neej |
| 1,5-2 | Nquag |
| 3-4 | Ntsawv |
| 4-6 | Nquag muaj |
Npaj uas muaj
Cov sib txuas yog ib feem ntawm:
- tshuaj rau cov khoom noj rau niam txiv thiab pub rau noj - Aminosteril, Aminoplasmal, Aminoven, Likvamin, Infezol, Nutriflex;
- vitamin ntau - Moriamin Forte;
- nootropics - Cerebrolysate.
Hauv kev ua kis las, cov amino acid yog noj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm BCAA tshuaj uas muaj isoleucine, leucine thiab valine.
Feem ntau muaj:
- Khoom Noj Khoom Noj Khoom Haus Zoo BCAA 1000;
- BCAA 3: 1: 2 los ntawm MusclePharm;
- Amino Mega Muaj Zog.
Nqi
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj Aminovena rau niam txiv kev noj haus yog 3000-5000 rubles rau ib pob, uas muaj 10 hnab ntawm 500 ml ntawm kev daws.
Tus nqi ntawm ib tus tuaj yeem ntawm cov kis las ncaws pob muaj qhov tseem ceeb amino acid nyob ntawm qhov ntim thiab cov tsim khoom lag luam - ntawm 300 txog 3000 rubles.
