Rau feem ntau, qhov no yuav zoo li coj txawv txawv, tab sis rau ntau tus neeg muaj teeb meem zoo li ua rau lub cev metabolism hauv lub cev tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv. Kev paub tsis meej ntawm cov metabolism hauv qee zaum tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai. Niaj hnub no, Is Taws Nem yog tag nrho ntawm cov ntawv sau los ntawm cov kws sau tsis muaj peev xwm, uas siv cov kev paub ntawm sab nqaij daim tawv, cuam tshuam cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev siv cov metabolism, tig qhov kev paub muaj txiaj ntsig mus rau qhov muaj kev phom sij rau txhua tus neeg nyeem nws. Daim ntawv no suav nrog ntau cov khoom noj mono-cov pluas noj uas tau pom tias yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus.
Lawm, cov lus zoo li no tsis tshwm tawm tam sim no. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv xov xwm kis las, lub tswvyim hais ua dabneeg tau tshwm sim tias kev ntsuas mob metabolic cuam tshuam rau lub cev qhov hnyav, thiab tias kev txo qis metabolic tuaj yeem pab koj nce thiab nce lub cev nqaij. Qhov no yog kev pib yuam kev mus rau kev lag luam. Cia peb xav txog hauv kev qhia ntxiv thaum twg, rau leej twg thiab vim li cas nws tsim nyog los ua kom cov metabolism hauv qeeb qeeb. Thiab nws yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm txhua lub sijhawm.
Editor's ntawv sau tseg: Tsab ntawv hais txog kev qeeb qeeb hauv cov metabolism tau sau tseg rau kev tshaj tawm xov xwm nkaus xwb. Peb tsis pom zoo kom koj qeeb koj cov metabolism hauv koj tus kheej rau ib lub hom phiaj twg. Kev Tshawb Fawb Cov Txheeb Sijhawm Qib Siab Kev Tshawb Fawb tau nthuav tawm tsuas yog los qhia koj txog cov kev phom sij uas tos koj thaum koj txoj kev taug mus rau lub cev zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo!
Puas tsim nyog nws?
Nws yooj yim dua rau kev qeeb hauv cov kev zom zaub mov hauv lub cev dua li muab kho rau lawv tom qab. Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog nce phaus (tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb), koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev tawm dag zog qeeb hauv cov kev zom zaub mov yog ib txwm muaj kev ntxhov siab.
- Ua ntej, lub cev yuav zoo li mus tawm ntawm lub xeev kev ntxhov siab, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov metabolism ntev li ntawm tom qab.
- Thib ob, nws yog cov khoom siv txoj hauv kev ua kom zoo, thiab yog tias koj txo qis rau cov txheej txheem hauv metabolic, tom qab ntawd koj hloov mus ua sedentary thiab qeeb zaub.
Xav txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom siv dag ua kom qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic.
Lub sijhawm luv luv qhov yuav tshwm sim
Hauv lub sijhawm luv luv koj yuav pom:
- Txo cov haujlwm hauv lub hlwb.
- Kev tsim khoom ntawm kev loj hlob qog. Qhov no yog qhov mob tshwm sim. Lub cev sim ua kom muaj kev sib npaug zog ntawm qhov muaj zog vim tias hyperplasia txawm tias kev siv zog tsawg dua, yog li ntawd, thaum tswj lub zog tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem nrhiav cov peev txheej txaus rau khoom noj yav tom ntej.
- Tsawg ib ce muaj zog ntawm lub cev.
- Tas mus pw tsaug zog.
- Rog nce.
- Lub tsis txaus ntseeg tsis tu ncua.
- Hloov pauv mus los txhua hnub.
- Txo cov hwj huam ntsuas.
- Txo qis zog.
- Pib hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv sab hauv, uas tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau ntau cov kab mob.
Tag nrho cov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias feem ntau lub qeeb hauv lub cev metabolism tshwm sim nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm keeb kwm catabolic-anabolic, lub cev nws tus kheej raug rhuav tshem, ntseeg tias nws yuav tsum ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ua ntej muaj kev tshaib plab ntev lossis lwm yam kev ntxhov siab (qhov chaw - Phau Ntawv "Biology Chemistry", Severin).
Lub sij hawm ntev cov txiaj ntsig
Lub sijhawm ntev tau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua kom qeeb ntawm cov khoom noj hauv lub cev yuav ua rau lub txim uas tsis tau xav txog:
- Ua txhaum ntawm kev coj ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj hormones.
- Hloov hauv qib hormonal nrog kev taw qhia txog estrogen.
- Kev pheej nce ntxiv hauv cov nplais adipose ua rau cov rog dhau heev.
- Lub plab zom mov.
- Hloov raws qhov piv ntawm cov enzymes hauv plab.
- Hloov cov ntshav hauv cov qib insulin.
- Puas tsuaj rau lub hlwb.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau lub glycogen depot.
- Lub ntsej muag rog lub siab.
- Atherosclerosis.
- Coronary mob plawv.
- Arterial tawg.
Thiab tseem muaj lwm yam phiv ntau yam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub cev tseem yuav siv zog ua kom sib npaug, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev nce siab hauv cov nqi ntawm cov metabolism thiab thaum kawg ua rau tsis muaj mob ntawm cov kis las.
Cov ntsiab cai thiab laj thawj
Lawm, cov metabolism hauv tuaj yeem nrawm ntxiv rau kev ntxias. Hauv qhov no, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua kom qeeb yog ua raws lub cev rov qab los rau hauv lub xeev uas sib npaug, i.e. rollback rau lub neej yav dhau los lub neej.
Yog tias koj pib ua kis las ncaws pob thiab depletion ntawm lub cev tau pib, tom qab ntawd nws txaus los txo qhov kev sib zog, uas yuav ua rau qeeb dua cov metabolism hauv lub cev, thiab hloov qhov sib npaug ntawm catabolism thiab anabolism.
Tab sis txhua qhov zoo ib yam, muaj cov tsos mob hnyav ntawm kev siv cov metabolism hauv kev hnyav uas yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj thiab cuam tshuam kev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias koj li metabolism yog tawm ntawm cov qauv ntawm ib qho kev nce qib uas tsis ua los ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- Kev tshaib kev nqhis. Tshwj xeeb yog koj noj tsis tu ncua thiab ntau yam.
- Kev tso tawm ntau dhau ntawm lub zog cua sov (kom sov siab).
- Txhawb nqa lub cev ntau ntxiv, nrog pw tsis tsaug zog.
- Ntshav siab, tachycardia.
- Lim muag co co.
- Qhov hnyav tsis tu ncua.
- Kev pib rog sai vim tias kev noj zaub mov zoo.
- Pw tsis tsaug zog nruab hnub.
- Hloov cov voj voog txhua hnub (peb pw tsaug zog ib hnub, 1-2 teev txhua, hloov 1 mus rau 8 teev).
- Kev xav hauv lub siab, ua rau, thaum kawg, ua rau poob siab thiab cov kab mob tom qab ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb.
Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov phiajcim no qhia txog qhov kev xav txog kev zom zaub mov, uas nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Nyeg, nrog cov metabolism hauv qeeb, nws kuj tseem tsis pom zoo kom ntsuas ntsuas ntawm koj tus kheej, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua pov thawj ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov mob hauv qab no (qhov chaw - Phau Ntawv “Tib Neeg Lub Cev”, Pokrovsky):
- Cov Kev Hlwb Hypothyroidism;
- Tsis muaj kev loj hlob qog.
- Adrenal pathology.
- Kev tab kaum hauv lub caj pas hypothalamus-pituitary.
- Kev Hypogonadism.
Thaum ua kom cuam tshuam nrog tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj hauv lub cev, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khoom siv dag ua kom qeeb ntawm cov metabolism yog txoj hauv kev rau cov rog, ntshav qab zib thiab mob plawv!
Lub ntuj poob hauv metabolic tus nqi
Hmoov tsis zoo, rau ntau, cov metabolism qeeb qeeb tsis yog koob hmoov txhua, tab sis kev rau txim. Yog li, tom qab peb caug, lub ntuj pib hauv qhov tus nqi pib pib, uas tsis nres kom txog thaum tuag. Tag nrho cov no txo cov zog thiab cov zaub mov noj. Thiab ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob muaj cov neeg uas muaj cov metabolism hauv qis heev. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom zoo, lawv yuav tsum ua raws li tsoomfwv tau sau tseg. Feem ntau, lawv tseem ceev lawv tus kheej metabolism los tsim cov duab tsim nyog, thiab tom qab ntawd rov qab nws kom muaj qhov sib npaug.
Qhov tsuas yog ntxiv uas lawv muaj vim muaj cov metabolism hauv qes tsawg yog lub peev xwm los tswj kom tau cov duab yam tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Cov. nrog rau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab ua txhua hnub, lawv muaj peev xwm them taus kom nyob tau thawm xyoo thawm xyoo.
Rau tshwj xeeb pheej
Rau cov nyeem ntawv tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm uas tuaj nrhiav qhov yuav ua li cas kom txo qis metabolism thiab nce phaus, thiab lawv tsis tshua muaj kev ntxhov siab los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, xav txog yuav ua li cas thiab koj yuav ua li cas qeeb qeeb pib cov metabolism.
Txhawm rau qeeb koj cov metabolism koj xav tau:
- Xam txiav txim koj tus nqi metabolic tam sim no.
- Ua ntej ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb cuam tshuam rau kev nrawm.
- Hloov koj cov zaub mov noj.
- Txo kev ua lub cev muaj zog thiab lub hlwb.
- Txav tawm ntawm lub zog adrenaline stimulants (caffeine, thiab lwm yam)
- Yuav tsum pw ntau yam.
- Tsawg tsawg dua muaj.
Zoo, los yog lub neej hack ntawm lub studio. Npias thiab qaub cream. Npias, hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov poov xab teeb ua ke nrog ceev cov carbohydrates, txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm insulin. Thiab cov tshuaj qab zib qaub yuav tso cai rau koj nkag mus ncaj qha rau hauv cov rog rog, qhov kev xyaum tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kua nplaum hauv nruab nrab. Thiab qeeb koj cov metabolism hauv thiab ua rau koj tsis muaj mob - txhua yam uas tsim nyog rau kev nce hauv cov sijhawm luv tshaj plaws los ntawm ib txoj kev.
Muab xam los ntawm metabolic tus nqi
Nco tseg: cov qauv uas tau muab rau hauv tshooj lus no yog nthuav tawm rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi cuam tshuam qhov kev zom zaub mov ntawm ib tug neeg.
Tus nqi zom zaub mov tau txiav txim siab los ntawm ntau yam, suav txij li qhov xav tau ntawm lub ntuj, txav los ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws, kev ua raws li niaj hnub, thiab lwm yam. hais txog kev tsim kom muaj cov calories kom dhau los ntawm kev ua kom cov nrawm dua.
Txwv tsis pub, ntau tus neeg siv cov qauv rau xam cov metabolism hauv paus. Nws kuj tseem tsis zoo tag nrho, tsis coj mus rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm glycogen khw muag khoom thiab lub cev rog. Tab sis rau cov neeg uas tsis koom nrog kev ntaus pob ncaws pob, koj tuaj yeem siv nws, txawm hais tias muaj kev ceev faj zoo.
Rau txiv neej
Kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas (66) + (13.7 * lub cev qhov hnyav) + (5 * qhov siab) - (6.8 * hnub nyoog). Yog li, piv txwv li, raws li cov kev suav no, ib tug txiv neej nws hnyav 73 phaus, hnub nyoog txog 25 xyoo thiab nce txog 185 centimeters, noj txog 1650 kilocalories rau cov kev xav tau yooj yim. Daim duab no yog qhov muaj peev xwm heev, txij li ib tus txiv neej no muaj txog 15-17% ntawm adipose ntaub so ntswg, uas tsis siv lub zog. Raws li, nws qhov kev siv khoom tiag tiag yog 1142 (qhov - "Wikipedia").
Rau cov poj niam
Cov qauv tau zoo ib yam, tsuas yog tus lej thiab coefficients txawv. Pib ntsuas (665) + (9.6 * lub cev hnyav) + (1.8 * qhov siab) - (4.7 * hnub nyoog). Peb saib ntawm tus ntxhais ntawm qhov kev tsim zoo sib xws thiab hnub nyoog. Qhov yooj yim yuav tsum tau tsuas yog 150 kcal qis dua li txiv neej. Thiab yog tias koj tshem tawm lub cev rog lub txiaj ntsig, cov txiaj ntsig yuav luag zoo ib yam. 1106 piv rau 1142 kcal.
Thiab los ntawm qhov no peb tuaj yeem kos cov lus hais hauv qab no. Tus qauv tsis yog, tsis xav txog ntau yam, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj, nws tsis muaj qab hau, txij li, txawm tias sib txawv ntawm cov coefficients thiab cov ntsuas pib, qhov sib txawv hauv qhov tshwm sim rau txiv neej thiab poj niam raug ntsuas los ntawm 100-150 kcal. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov mis thib ob, zoo li lub hauv paus ntsuas, tau tsim tshwj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov phiaj xwm kev lag luam.
Koj tuaj yeem kuaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus qauv uas siv lub rooj. Lub rooj yog raws tus luj, tsis suav lub cev rog.
Tus txiv neej | Cov poj niam | |||
Kg | (kcal) | Kg | (kcal) | |
3 | 150 | 32 | 1200 | |
4 | 200 | 34 | 1235 | |
5 | 260 | 36 | 1270 | |
6 | 320 | 38 | 1305 | |
7 | 370 | 40 | 1340 | |
8 | 450 | 42 | 1370 | |
9 | 510 | 44 | 1395 | |
10 | 560 | 46 | 1420 | |
11 | 610 | 48 | 1450 | |
12 | 660 | 50 | 1480 | |
13 | 700 | 52 | 1510 | |
14 | 750 | 54 | 1540 | |
15 | 790 | 56 | 1570 | |
16 | 820 | 58 | 1600 | |
17 | 850 | 60 | 1625 | |
18 | 880 | 62 | 1655 | |
19 | 910 | 64 | 1685 | |
20 | 940 | 66 | 1710 | |
22 | 990 | 68 | 1740 | |
24 | 1040 | 70 | 1770 | |
26 | 1080 | |||
28 | 1115 | |||
30 | 1150 | |||
82 | 1815 | |||
84 | 1830 | |||
86 | 1840 |
Cov zaub mov dab tsi tuaj yeem txo qis cov metabolism hauv. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no.
Qhov xub thawj yog siv cov khoom uas ua rau lub zog insulin dhia. Hauv qhov no, qhov txo qis hauv metabolic tus nqi yuav mob ntau dua thiab nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau dua.
Rau qhov no koj yuav tsum siv:
- Ntau ntau cov rog thiab qab zib tib lub sijhawm.
- Tsis quav ntsej cov protein.
- Noj cov khoom noj nrog lub sijhawm so ntev.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov kev xav ntawm kev tshaib plab tsis pub dhau 15 feeb tom qab noj mov, thiab tom qab ntawd vim qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, lub cev yuav pib qeeb nws cov metabolism hauv nws tus kheej, thiab sau txhua yam uas tau txais hauv cov roj txheej.
Xaiv ob yog qhov tsis tshua mob siab. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum tau tsis meej pem, ob qho tib si nrog cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj calorie thiab nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus. Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog txo qis metabolism kom ntau li ntau tau kom txo qis cov txheej txheem catabolic (piv txwv, tom qab ib qho tshuaj anabolic steroids), tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum hloov koj cov zaub mov noj raws li nram no:
- Tsim kom muaj qhov ua tsis taus 30% ntawm cov calories. Los ntawm qhov ntsuas no, lub cev pib ua kom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab txo qis cov metabolism hauv kev nrawm.
- Nws muaj cov carbohydrates feem ntau cuam tshuam. Tsuas yog ua whole grains kom muaj fiber ntau.
- Noj kom ntau ntawm omega 3 thiab omega 9 saturated fatty acids uas yog ib lub sijhawm txawv los ntawm kev noj haus carbohydrate. Kev tshem tawm cov roj ntsha yog qhov ua haujlwm hnyav uas yuav coj koj lub cev mus ntev.
- Tshem tawm tag nrho cov protein thiab nrawm sai los ntawm koj cov kev noj haus. Tsuas yog tsev cheese thiab casein-uas muaj. Soy yuav ua tau.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov khoom noj uas ua rau cov metabolism qeeb zog tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau koj qhov hnyav nce. Thiab feem ntau lawv siv ob qho tib si rau ziab thiab ua kom hnyav metabolism. Tsuas yog ua ke nrog kev pabcuam thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov zaub mov hloov xwb.
Daim ntawv teev cov ntsiav tshuaj kom qeeb cov metabolism hauv suav nrog:
- Cov tshuaj uas txo cov acid acid ntawm lub plab. Qhov no yog qeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antiulcer, hauv kev pom ntawm qhov txo qis hauv acidity - cov txheej txheem hauv kev zom zaub mov, tshwj xeeb, kev sib cais, tau qeeb qeeb.
- Npaj ua muaj ntau ntawm cov tshuaj stimulant estrogen. Cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txaus uas tuaj yeem muas tau yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj. Ib qho dhau ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen yuav ua rau lub cev khaws lub zog thaum muaj kev tawm tsam tsis txaus siab thiab lub cev xeeb tub.
Kev lom zem qhov tseeb: qhov no yuav tshwm sim tsis hais koj puas yog tus txiv neej lossis poj niam. Ib qho dhau heev ntawm cov tshuaj estrogen hauv txhua kis yuav ua rau qhov hnyav nce, vim tias lub cev, nrog xws li kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj hormones, yuav tsis nkag siab txog nws cov laj thawj.
- Cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau kev zais ntawm cov kua dej hauv lub cev.
Cov Lus Pom Zoo
Cov lus pom zoo tseem ceeb yog tias tsis muaj qee yam ua rau koj cov metabolism hauv qeeb yog tias koj tsis muaj cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob uas yuav sau ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Yog tias koj tsuas yog xav nce phaus nrawm dua, tab sis tib lub sijhawm xav tias koj cov metabolism yog overclocked, tom qab ntawd koj nyob hauv txoj haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg ncaws pob feem ntau.
Nrog lub vas nthiv metabolism, ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo hauv lub zog caloric tsim tau, uas yuav muab tso nrawm dua rau hauv glycogen. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kom nce cov leeg nqaij thiab qhov hnyav tag nrho, koj yuav tsum:
- Ua kom cov protein thiab carbohydrates ntau ntxiv hauv kev faib ua feem rau cov nqi (los ntawm kwv yees li 30-40% ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm calories tam sim no).
- Siv cov roj metabolism sai raws li koj txoj kev phooj ywg, ua kom lub cev rov qab los ntawm cov zaub mov 5-7 zaug hauv ib hnub (hauv qhov loj).
- Tsheb nqaj hlau siv zog tab sis luv luv. Yog li, koj yuav nce synthesis protein hauv lub cev, thiab tib lub sijhawm koj yuav tsis siv ntau glycogen.
Raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws yog los ntawm ectomorphs tias cov neeg ncaws pob uas muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws ntawm peb lub sijhawm tau.
Muaj tseeb, qee zaum rau qhov hnyav nce, koj yuav tsum hloov pauv keeb kwm yav dhau los (rau qhov AAS feem ntau siv, tab sis cov kev txhawb nqa ntuj kuj tuaj yeem tso nrog). Piv txwv li, txawm tias Schwarzenegger tau yuag heev thiab muaj lub cev metabolism. Qhov no tau tso cai rau nws, thaum lub sijhawm kawg ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, kom muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg adipose nyob rau hauv offseason, thiab kom muaj ib qho zoo tshaj plaws kev kho mob, nrog lub plab tsis tshua muaj nyias.
Qhov tshwm sim
Cov kho kho tau ceeb toom koj ib zaug ntxiv ceeb toom rau koj tias qhov khoom neeg txo qis hauv cov nqi hauv lub cev yuav tsis ua rau muaj dab tsi zoo. Hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, koj tsuas yog yuav txo qhov kev siv lub zog ntawm koj tus kheej lub cev, koj yuav ntsib kev txo qis zog, tsaug zog, thiab noj qab haus huv. Koj txoj kev tiv thaiv yuav ua tsis zoo, vim tias qhov ceev ntawm lub cev teb rau cov teeb meem yuav ua rau tsawg.
Tab sis qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws yog tias nyob rau lub sij hawm ntev, qeeb hauv metabolism ua rau ib qho kev rau txim - kev rog dhau thiab kev tsis taus... Yog li, yog tias koj mus rau hauv kev ua kis las, thiab rau qee qhov laj thawj txiav txim siab tias koj cov metabolism hauv qhov siab dhau rau cov nqaij ntshiv loj, ces koj tsuas yog noj zaub mov tsis zoo rau cov calories. Ntseeg kuv, nrog cov roj sai sai, nce phaus ntau yog qhov yooj yim dua li kev tshem tawm lub cev rog nrog qeeb qeeb.