Coob leej neeg ntseeg yuam kev tias ntau yam leeg ntshav tsis ua teeb meem rau tib neeg lub cev tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb, hauv cov ntawv hauv qib siab, qhov mob no tuaj yeem ua tsis yog tsuas yog muaj kev phom sij ntau, tab sis kuj ua rau kev tuag.
Txhua tus neeg uas muaj qhov txuas ntawm cov leeg ntawm cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum paub zoo dua li cas cov leeg ntshav - vim li cas nws txaus ntshai tom qab thiab kawg ua tiav.
Varicose leeg - vim li cas nws txaus ntshai?
Varicose leeg yog ib qho ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg uas nws txoj haujlwm xav tau tas mus li, ua haujlwm tas li rau ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog lub sijhawm tsawg. Feem ntau, qhov mob no tshwm sim ntawm cov kws phais mob, ua mov noj, muag khoom, kws tu plaub hau thiab lwm yam kev tshaj lij uas tau siv sijhawm ntau ntawm lawv ko taw.
Cov paib tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav sib kis tau yog cov leeg ntshav, uas yooj yim pom rau sab nraud, feem ntau lawv nyob rau hauv hom ntawv nets thiab cobwebs. Cov laj thawj ntawm tus kab mob no muaj ntau yam - lawv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm noob caj noob ces, hnyav dhau, sijhawm ntev ntawm txhais ceg, cev xeeb tub, ntau lub davhlau.
Thaum xub thawj, varicose leeg tsis thab tus neeg uas muaj nws, tab sis ntev mus nws tsis kho, qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo nws tuaj yeem ua. Vim muaj tus kabmob, lub siab nyob rau txhua qhov kev tiv thaiv ntshav kom tsawg zuj zus ntxiv, cov ntshav ntws mus rau cov nruab nrog cev thiab cov nqaij mos ntawm lub cev qeeb qeeb. Qhov no nyeg ua rau hypoxia hauv lub cev thiab txuas ntxiv kev tuag ntawm lub cev lub cev.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom ua kom muaj mob pib nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, uas tso tawm thaum cov metabolism, tom qab ntawd mob thiab cov qog yuav tshwm sim.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv tsis zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho varicose leeg yog tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav txhaws, uas tuaj yeem ua raws cov hlab ntshav thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau lub plawv nres lossis mob hlab ntsha tawg.
Yog tias koj tig mus rau cov kws tshaj lij dhau los txog kev pab, lawv feem ntau yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua ib yam dab tsi, vim tias tsuas yog tsis muaj kev paub txog kev kho kom tiav cov theem ntawm cov leeg ntshav txhaws. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, muaj ntau dua 9 yam kab mob sib txawv thiab cov teeb meem uas tus mob no tuaj yeem ua.
Phlebitis
Thawj theem ntawm kev o ntawm cov phab ntsa venous, uas tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem txhim kho mus rau hauv thrombophlebitis. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm phlebitis yog varicose leeg.
Cov tsos mob muaj xws li:
- nro thiab nthuav dav ntawm cov leeg hauv cov nqua;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hnov mob hauv qhov hluav taws xob no;
- liab, kub taub hau thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev.
- dhau sijhawm, cov tawv ncauj liab tuaj yeem tshwm ntawm ib sab ntawm cov leeg;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tsis saib xyuas ntxiv, cov nqua yuav pib o, mob hnyav tshwm sim.
Nyob rau theem no, nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm los tiv thaiv tus kabmob nrog kev pab ntawm txoj kev kho thiab kho kom zoo. Yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob.
Thrombophlebitis
Thrombophlebitis yog tom qab ntawm phlebitis, hauv cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem tsim kho. Qhov kev mob no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv tus nqua ntawm ib tug neeg, tab sis muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm nws cov tsos hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:
- muaj zog cov kev hnov mob hauv cov leeg thiab nqua;
- puffiness tshwm sim;
- ib ntus muaj ib daim duab ntawm tshwm sim ntawm purulent intoxication.
Thrombophlebitis yog ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke lossis lub plawv nres. Feem ntau qhov mob no tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis muaj kev zam rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm sepsis, streptococcal lymphangitis, cellulite thiab hyperpigmentation. Txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm phais mob thiab txhag cia.
Pulmonary embolism
Nov yog yam kev mob ntawm lub cev uas cov ntshav txhaws txhaws nrog cov ntshav txhaws uas tau tuaj txog nrog cov ntshav.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:
- mob hnyav hauv siab hauv siab;
- lub plawv dhia heev;
- qhov nce hauv lub cev kub;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm hnoos thiab xiav xiav ntawm thaj chaw hauv siab.
Cov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob no yog cov ntshav txhaws, uas tau tsim los ntawm kev muaj mob thrombophlebitis thiab varicose leeg. Qhov kev hem thawj tsawg kawg nkaus hauv tus kab mob no yog lub plawv thiab lub ntsws tsis ua haujlwm, thiab nyob rau lwm qhov, pulmonary embolism tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres sai.
Txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm siv cov tshuaj thiab cov txheej txheem kev txuag, thiab qee kis, kev ua haujlwm tau ua kom tshem tawm cov ntshav khov.
Hlab ntsha thrombosis ntawm qis dua qhov sib ceg
Txoj hlab ntsha leeg ntshav ntawm qhov qis qis yog ib qho ntawm cov kev rau txim feem ntau ntawm cov hlab ntsha sib txawv. Pom, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem nkag siab yooj yim nrog rau cov leeg ntshav sib xws.
Txawm li cas los xij, nrog mob thrombosis, qhov mob tshwm sim nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov leeg ntshav o, qhov tshwm sim ntawm thaj chaw tuab nyob ib puag ncig lawv, nyob rau theem kawg qhov kub tuaj yeem nce mus txog 39 degrees, nqua ceg nqos, thiab tib neeg lub cev hloov liab.
Kev tshwj txoj kev tuaj yeem tsuas ua rau ib ntus tsis muaj zog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog qhov ua tau rau radically cuam tshuam nws tsuas yog nrog kev pab ntawm endovenous laser obliteration. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau pib thaum ntxov li sai tau, txij li nyob rau theem tom ntej nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog qhov mob no.
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm varicose leeg yog ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij:
- Nyob rau thawj theem, muaj kev o tuaj yeem loj thiab xiav txoj leeg hauv daim ntawv ntawm cobwebs thiab cov hnub qub tau pom ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
- Nyob rau theem tom ntej, cov leeg tawm tsam ntau dua li daim tawv nqaij, thiab qhov chaw ntawm stagnation tshwm, lawv zoo li nodules, cov leeg yuav tig mus dub.
- Ntawm theem 3, daim tawv nqaij yuav ua ziab thiab daj ntseg heev, o ntawm cov nqaj tawv yuav tshwm sim.
- Qhov kawg theem, ntawm qhov chaw uas cov nqaij ntshiv mus txog nws lub ncov, o thiab liab tshwm nyob ib puag ncig lawv, vim li ntawd, cov chaw no yuav dhau los ua qhov txhab trophic, uas tsis zoo yam tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov kev mob zoo li no tuaj yeem zam nyob rau theem 1 thiab 2, ntawm 3 nws yog qhov nyuaj heev, thiab 4 yog tsis kho tamsis no.
Mob rau qhov txhab
Mob voos rau sab vim muaj ntau txoj hlab ntsha feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm sab ceg qis, tab sis muaj kev zam. Cov kev kawm zoo li no tsis kho thiab ua rau tus tib neeg txhawj xeeb tas mus li.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas ua kom pom muaj ulcerative tau yog:
- tseem ceeb varicose leeg;
- hnov mob thiab khaus khaus ntawm txhais ceg qis dua;
- yav tsaus ntuj zoo li qhov hnyav;
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm puffiness.
Tsis tas li, txhawm rau txhawm rau, koj tuaj yeem nias koj tus ntiv tes ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm sab ceg qis, thaum nias, lub ntsej muag tawm, uas ploj xwb tom qab ob peb feeb. Kev kho yog nqa tawm nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, nyem ntaub qhwv thiab cov khoom ntim, kho kev tawm dag zog thiab kev tu mob tas li ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Ntxiv lawm tshob
Ib qho mob hnyav tshaj plaws yog varicocele, mob uas tshwm sim rau cov txiv neej nkaus xwb thiab ua rau muaj menyuam yaus hauv lub cev.
Nws tshwm sim vim kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ntws thiab tawm ntawm cov ntshav txha mus rau lub noob qes. Feem ntau feem ntau qhov no ua tau nws tus kheej hauv kev txheeb ze rau cov noob qes sab laug vim peculiarities ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov leeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub cev no.
Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog:
- mob hauv qhov nqig;
- tsis xis nyob tas li;
- tsawg intimate nyiam.
Thawj theem ntawm varicocele yog yuav luag asymptomatic. Txhawm rau kho tus kab mob no, ua haujlwm phais mob.
Cuam meem txom
Vim tias varicose leeg, impotence kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov teeb meem no tseem tuaj yeem tshwm vim tsis muaj ntshav txaus rau cov qau.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog: kev sib deev tsis txaus, tsis muaj peev xwm ntxig tus qau mus rau qhov chaw mos thaum lub sijhawm erection. Txoj kev kho thiab tiv thaiv yog tshwm sim nrog kev pab ntawm qee yam tshuaj.
Kev tsis taus, xiam oob khab
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm qib lig ntawm varicose leeg, ntxiv rau kev hem thawj rau lub neej, yog kev tsis taus. Hauv theem siab kawg ntawm tus kabmob, qhov mob ntawm caj npab tuaj yeem ncav cuag cov kev txwv thaum nws yuav txav tsis taus.
Yog hais tias cov qog ntawm cov nqaj pib tuag, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau txiav tu ntawm qee thaj chaw, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau lub cev tsis taus.
Txoj kev los tiv thaiv lub txim ntawm varicose leeg
Cov kws tshaj lij txheeb xyuas ntau txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv varicose leeg:
- Tsis txhob tso ntau qhov hnyav dhau.
- Tsis txhob hnav heels siab dua 6 centimeters.
- Koj yuav tsum txav mus ntxiv.
- Hauv da dej, nchuav dej hla koj ob txhais taw, ua ntej kub thiab tom qab ntawd txias.
- Tsis txhob hla koj sab ceg thaum zaum.
- Cov kev ua kis las nrog cov ceg siab ua haujlwm yuav tsum zam.
Los ntawm ua raws li cov kev cai yooj yim no, nws yog qhov yooj yim los tiv thaiv feem ntau ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm varicose leeg. Varicose veins yog ib yam kab mob uas lwm tus yuav tsum tsis txhob ua lub qhov muag dig muag, tab sis nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pib kho thiab tiv thaiv thaum pib. Qhov kev mob no nyob hauv cov theem kawg tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau, thiab qee zaum tseem muaj kev tuag.
